Brayan842 Brayan842
  • 23-08-2018
  • Mathematics
contestada

In triangle $abc$, $ab = 5$, $bc = 8$, and the length of median $am$ is 4. find $ac$.3

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DeanR
DeanR DeanR
  • 23-08-2018

We use the law of Cosines to find b=AC opposite B

[tex]b^2 = a^2 + c^2 - 2 a c \cos B[/tex]

We know all the sides of triangle ABM so we can use the law of Cosines, this time to solve for [tex]a c \cos B[/tex]

[tex]m^2 = (a/2)^2 + c^2 - a c \cos B[/tex]

[tex] ac \cos B = a^2/4 + c^2 - m^2[/tex]

[tex]b^2 = a^2 + c^2 - a^2/2 - 2 c^2 + 2m^2 = a^2/2 - c^2 + 2m^2[/tex]

Substituting,

[tex]b^2 = 8^2/2 - 5^2 + 2(4^2) = 32 - 25 + 32 = 39[/tex]

[tex]b=\sqrt{39}[/tex]

Answer: AC=√39

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